Wednesday, September 19, 2012

prefect

You'll find centuries of history in this word. Arising from 14th Century Latin,  praefectus, refers to one who has been put in charge of an area, a district or people.

First used in ancient Rome, the word referred to magistrates or military commanders.

The word was secured in Italy and carried into France as the term for a chief administrative officer in a department. In France, specifically, it is used as the head of the police force.

By the time it reached Britain, its meaning had been watered down to a specific context; that of a schoolchild being appointed as a leader, with limited authority, over peers within the boundaries of the school.

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